IELTS, ESP, EAP and CALL
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IELTS, ESP, EAP and CALL
Interesting links and articles related to IELTS, ESP, EAP and E-learning.  Available to teach ESP, EAP, Research Skills, IELTS, TOEFL and General English.
Curated by Dot MacKenzie
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70 Years of China’s Economic Growth In One Chart

70 Years of China’s Economic Growth In One Chart | IELTS, ESP, EAP and CALL | Scoop.it
How did China go from agrarian economy to global superpower? This timeline covers the key events and policies that shaped the PRC over its 70-year history.
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The next manufacturing revolution is here

The next manufacturing revolution is here | IELTS, ESP, EAP and CALL | Scoop.it
Economic growth has been slowing for the past 50 years, but relief might come from an unexpected place -- a new form of manufacturing that is neither what you thought it was nor where you thought it was. Industrial systems thinker Olivier Scalabre details how a fourth manufacturing revolution will produce a macroeconomic shift and boost employment, productivity and growth.
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Panama’s secret to economic growth? Immigrants

Panama’s secret to economic growth? Immigrants | IELTS, ESP, EAP and CALL | Scoop.it
Panama is one of Latin America’s most competitive economies. A large part of that is down to immigration, says Harvard Professor Ricardo Hausmann.
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UN-HABITAT's State of the World's Cities 2012/2013 Report

UN-HABITAT's State of the World's Cities 2012/2013 Report | IELTS, ESP, EAP and CALL | Scoop.it

"The City is the Home of Prosperity. It is the place where human beings find satisfaction of basic needs and access to essential public goods. The city is also where ambitions, aspirations and other material and immaterial aspects of life are realized, providing contentment and happiness. It is a locus at which the prospects of prosperity and individual and collective well-being can be increased.


What this new edition of State of the World's Cities shows is that prosperity for all has been compromised by a narrow focus on economic growth. UN-Habitat suggests a fresh approach to prosperity beyond the solely economic emphasis, including other vital dimensions such as quality of life, adequate infrastructures, equity and environmental sustainability. The Report proposes a new tool – the City Prosperity Index – together with a conceptual matrix, the Wheel of Prosperity, both of which are meant to assist decision makers to design clear policy interventions.


The Report advocates for the need of cities to enhance the public realm, expand public goods and consolidate rights to the 'commons' for all as a way to expand prosperity. This comes in response to the observed trend of enclosing or restricting these goods and commons in enclaves of prosperity, or depleting them through unsustainable use."


Via Renew Cities
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