SARS-CoV-2 Can Survive Long Exposure to High Temperature When in High Protein Solutions | Virus World | Scoop.it

The new  coronavirus can survive long exposure to high temperatures, according to an experiment by a team of French scientists. Professor Remi Charrel and colleagues at the Aix-Marseille University in southern 

France heated the virus that causes Covid-19 to 60 degrees Celsius (140 Fahrenheit) for an hour and found that the virus was still able to replicate. The scientists had to bring the temperature to almost boiling point to kill the virus completely, according to their non-peer-reviewed paper released on bioRxiv.org on Saturday. The results have implications for the safety of lab technicians working with the virus.
 
The team in France infected African green monkey kidney cells, a standard host material for viral activity tests, with a strain isolated from a patient in Berlin, Germany. The cells were loaded into tubes representing two different types of environments, one “clean” and the other “dirty” with animal proteins to simulate biological contamination in real-life samples, such as an oral swab. After the heating, the virus in the clean environment were thoroughly deactivated. Some  virus  in the dirty samples, however, survived.
 

The heating process resulted in a clear drop in infectivity but enough living strains remained to be able to start another round of infection, said the paper. There has been rapidly increasing demand around the world to perform tests on the new coronavirus. But some of the work has had to be performed in less protected laboratories. Technicians in these labs were directly exposed to the samples, requiring that they be “deactivated” before further processing.

 
Preprint of Original Study available at bioRxiv (April 11, 2020):