International Economics: IB Economics
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International Economics: IB Economics
A collection of articles relating to the 'international' elements of Economics and relating to IB, Pre-U and A-Level Economics.
Curated by Graham Watson
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Shops rush for Christmas stock as shipping costs surge

Shops rush for Christmas stock as shipping costs surge | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
Firms are placing their Christmas orders early to avoid empty shelves as shipping route disruption continues.
Graham Watson's insight:

This article highlights the impact of ongoing supply chain disruption in the Middle East, which has driven up the cost of shipping and has seen firms order their Christmas stock ahead of time.

 

And even having taken this course of action, it seems as though the price of some consumer durables with low profit margins is likely to rise in the months ahead. 

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What is the Red Sea crisis, and what does it mean for global trade? | Suez canal | The Guardian

What is the Red Sea crisis, and what does it mean for global trade? | Suez canal | The Guardian | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
Attacks by Houthi rebels along the trade route have led to firms pausing shipments, raising the possibility of a shock to the world economy
Graham Watson's insight:

A quick look at the implications of the Red Sea crisis for the global economy, with the implications of disruption to global supply chains, rising shipping costs and the attendant shortages of certain commodities and thus costs, and the implications of this for inflation.

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Suez Canal to raise fees, heaping pressure on global supply chains | Shipping industry | The Guardian

Suez Canal to raise fees, heaping pressure on global supply chains | Shipping industry | The Guardian | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
With shipping industry still recovering from Ever Given crisis, transit tolls are increasing by 6%
Graham Watson's insight:

Shipping costs look set to rise again with the Suez Canal Authority raising its transit fee by 6%. Ultimately, this is going to increase costs of production, and will help fuel global inflationary pressure. 

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Why There are Now So Many Shortages (It's Not COVID)

This Wendover Production looks at why global shipping is the really reason why there were so many shortages precipitated by the coronavirus pandemic. 

Graham Watson's insight:

This is an genuinely interesting clip looking at the fragile nature of the global supply chain, and why shortages came about in the wake of the pandemic. Shortages, causing shortages, causing shortages - largely as a result of bottlenecks in the shipping industry, and changing patterns of demand. 

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Suez blockage is holding up $9.6bn of goods a day

Suez blockage is holding up $9.6bn of goods a day | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
The stranded mega-container ship is delaying $400m (£292m) an hour in goods that can't be moved east or west.
Graham Watson's insight:

The current big trade story is the blocking of the Suez canal, and the implications of this for international trade - and potentially inflation. This BBC clip highlights the opportunity cost of this - and it's staggering.

 

For those ships yet to set sail, re-routing via the Cape of Good Hope will mean an extra week to 10 days on the China-Europe voyage. For those ships already stuck in the Red Sea, it simply seems to be adding delays, and costs to their voyage.

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As the Red Sea crisis continues, pressure on consumer prices follows in its wake | International trade | The Guardian

As the Red Sea crisis continues, pressure on consumer prices follows in its wake | International trade | The Guardian | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
UK manufacturers and retailers are not yet passing on all the costs of diverting ships round southern Africa – but can that last?
Graham Watson's insight:

The ongoing trouble in the Red Sea has meant longer journey times and increased shipping costs; this Observer article looks at the implications of this for global inflation noting that, as yet, retailers have yet to pass on the majority of these costs. 

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Ikea hoists its prices and blames Covid supply pressures | Ikea | The Guardian

Ikea hoists its prices and blames Covid supply pressures | Ikea | The Guardian | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
Post-Christmas price rises of as much as 50% attributed to cost increases across supply chain
Graham Watson's insight:

Proof of supply chain issues, or price gouging. 

 

Alas, given rising costs across the globe, not least in shipping costs, I suspect the former not the latter. 

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Disruption to shipping could delay Christmas orders

Disruption to shipping could delay Christmas orders | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it

Global transport of goods has suffered blockages, delays and bottlenecks and won't be resolved quickly.

Graham Watson's insight:

It doesn't look like there's going to be a speedy solution to the disruption in the global supply chains, with a coronavirus outbreak in Guangdong Province seeing ports there closed for three weeks. 

 

Factor in the Suez Canal crisis, and we've had a graphic illustration of the extent to which globalisation is a central facet of our economic system, and how fragile it is. Expect delays, shortages, rising shipping costs and, potentially, inflation.

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How the Suez canal blockage can seriously dent world trade | Business | The Guardian

How the Suez canal blockage can seriously dent world trade | Business | The Guardian | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
Analysis: 12% of global shipping uses the canal with any delays disrupting supply chains, fuelling shortages and hiking prices
Graham Watson's insight:

And now a global view of the implications of the blockage of the Suez Canal - with a nice fact: 12% of global shipping uses the shipping lane. 

 

Or put another way - one in every eight ships -  and you can see the extent of the current blockage on marine vessel tracking sights such as Vesselfinder.com

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Suez Canal gridlock highlights its impact on oil and shipping prices | World news | The Guardian

Suez Canal gridlock highlights its impact on oil and shipping prices | World news | The Guardian | International Economics: IB Economics | Scoop.it
Analysis: blockage of route through Egypt provides a reminder of its importance to global trade
Graham Watson's insight:

An interesting insight into the importance of the Suez Canal to shipping and, by definition, global supply chains, as the Ever Given has run aground. The blockage of this key waterway is likely to see a spike in both oil and shipping prices, and might just make you think about the fragile nature of global supply chains.